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среда, 6 июля 2016 г.

Alfa

Alfa Ransomware


   Этот крипто-вымогатель шифрует данные пользователей, а затем требует выкуп в 1-1,5 биткоина, чтобы вернуть файлы. К зашифрованным файлам добавляется расширение .bin. Имя файла тоже меняется на случайное, состоящее из букв, цифр и знаков: [10_random_chars].bin

Генеалогия: Cerber > Alfa


Remove Alfa Decrypt Delete Alpha Decode Restore files Recovery data Удалить Alfa Alpha MSEstl Дешифровать Расшифровать Восстановить файлы Removal Uninstall Eliminar Borrar Entfernen Deinstallieren Löschen 

  Это вымогатель в настоящее время использует два различных имени в записке о выкупе и на платежном сайте TOR. Например, в записке с требованием выкупа, вымогатель упоминается как Alpha Ransomware, а на сайте TOR упомянут Alfa Decryptor с собственным логотипом. На основе разработанного Alfa-логотипа в итоге, я думаю, останется название Alfa Ransomware. Кроме того, название Alpha Ransomware ранее уже было занято другим криптовымогателем. 

Записки о выкупе называются:
README HOW TO DECRYPT YOUR FILES.HTML
README HOW TO DECRYPT YOUR FILES.TXT
HTML-записка о выкупе
TXT-записка о выкупе

Весь текст записок полностью: 
###########################################
Cannot you find the files you need?
Is the content of the files that you looked for not readable?
It is normal because the files' names, as well as the data in your files have been encrypted.
###########################################
!!! If you are reading this message it means the software
!!! "Alpha Ransomware" has been removed from your computer.
###########################################
What is encryption?
-------------------
Encryption is a reversible modification of information for security
reasons but providing full access to it for authorized users.
To become an authorized user and keep the modification absolutely
reversible (in other words to have a possibility to decrypt your files)
you should have an individual private key.
But not only it.
It is required also to have the special decryption software
(in your case "Alpha Decryptor" software) for safe and complete
decryption of all your files and data.
############################################
Everything is clear for me but what should I do?
------------------------------------------------
The first step is reading these instructions to the end.
Your files have been encrypted with the "Alpha Ransomware" software; the
instructions ("README HOW TO DECRYPT YOUR FILES.TXT" and "README HOW TO DECRYPT YOUR FILES.HTML")
in the folders with your encrypted files are not viruses, they will 
help you.
After reading this text the most part of people start searching in the
Internet the words the "Alpha Ransomware" where they find a lot of
ideas, recommendations and instructions.
It is necessary to realize that we are the ones who closed the lock on
your files and we are the only ones who have this secret key to
open them.
!!! Any attempts to get back your files with the third-party tools can
!!! be fatal for your encrypted files.
The most part of the third-party software change data within the
encrypted file to restore it but this causes damage to the files.
Finally it will be impossible to decrypt your files.
When you make a puzzle but some items are lost, broken or not put in its
place - the puzzle items will never match, the same way the third-party
software will ruin your files completely and irreversibly.
You should realize that any intervention of the third-party software to
restore files encrypted with the "Alpha Ransomware" software may be
fatal for your files.
####################################
!!! There are several plain steps to restore your files but if you do
!!! not follow them we will not be able to help you, and we will not try
!!! since you have read this warning already.
####################################
For your information the software to decrypt your files (as well as the
private key provided together) are paid products.
After purchase of the software package you will be able to:
1. decrypt all your files;
2. work with your documents;
3. view your photos and other media;
4. continue your usual and comfortable work at the computer.
If you understand all importance of the situation then we propose to you
to go directly to your personal page where you will receive the complete
instructions and guarantees to restore your files.
######################################
If you need our help:
1. run your Internet browser (if you do not know what it is run the Internet Explorer);
2. enter or copy the address https://www.torproject.org/download/download-easy.html.en into the address bar of your browser and press ENTER;
3. wait for the site loading;
4. on the site you will be offered to download Tor Browser; download and run it, follow the installation instructions, wait until the installation is completed;
5. run Tor Browser;
6. connect with the button "Connect" (if you use the English version);
7. a normal Internet browser window will be opened after the initialization;
8. type or copy the address in this browser address bar;
9. press ENTER;
10. the site should be loaded; if for some reason the site is not loading wait for a moment and try again.
11. enter your personal key:
12. press ENTER;
If you have any problems during installation or operation of Tor Browser,
please, visit https://www.youtube.com/ and type request in the search bar
"install tor browser windows" and you will find a lot of training videos
about Tor Browser installation and operation.
If TOR address is not available for a long period (2-3 days) it means you
are late; usually you have about 2-3 weeks after reading the instructions
to restore your files.
#######################################
Additional information:
You will find the instructions for restoring your files in those folders
where you have your encrypted files only.
The instructions are made in two file formats - HTML and TXT for
your convenience.
Unfortunately antivirus companies cannot protect or restore your files
but they can make the situation worse removing the instructions how to
restore your encrypted files.
The instructions are not viruses; they have informative nature only, so
any claims on the absence of any instruction files you can send to your
antivirus company.
########################################
Alpha Ransomware Project is not malicious and is not intended to harm a
person and his/her information data.
The project is created for the sole purpose of instruction regarding
information security, as well as certification of antivirus software for
their suitability for data protection.
Together we make the Internet a better and safer place.
#########################################
If you look through this text in the Internet and realize that something
is wrong with your files but you do not have any instructions to restore
your files, please, contact your antivirus support.
#########################################
Remember that the worst situation already happened and now it depends on
your determination and speed of your actions the further life of
your files.
*******************************


Страница платежного сайта с суммой в 1 BTC
Страница платежного сайта с суммой в 1,5 BTC


На платежном сайте один файл предлагается дешифровать бесплатно. 

Весь текст с платежного сайта:
Your documents, photos, databases and other important files have been encrypted!
To decrypt your files you need to buy the special software - "Alfa Decryptor".
All transactions should be performed via network only.
Within 3 days you can purchase this product at special price: 1.5
Each 3 days the price of the product will increase by 20%!
Your current price is 1.5
How to get "Alfa Decryptor"?
Create a Bitcoin Wallet (we recommend Blockchain.info)
Buy necessary amount of Bitcoins
Do not forget about the transaction commission in the Bitcoin network( = 0.0005)
Here are our recommendations:
LocalBitcoins.com -the fastest and easiest way to buy and sell Bitcoins;
CoinCafe.com - the simplest and fastest way to buy, sell and use Bitcoins;
BTCDirect.eu- the best for Europe;
CEX.IO-Visa/MasterCard;
CoinMama.com -Visa/MasterCard;
HowToBuyBitcoins.info discover quickly how to buy and sell bitcoins in your local currency.
Send 1.5 to the following Bitcoin address: 1Agd8LT1YLFZhxtcAFKzj7qz5EBWFcC4EE
Control the amount transaction at the "Current Balance" panel below
Reload current page after the payment and get a link to download the software
Reload current page
At the moment we have received from you: 0 BTC
We give you the opportunity to decipher 1 file free of charge!
You can make sure that the service really works and after payment
for the "Alfa Decryptor" program you can actually decrypt the files!

Список файловых расширений, подвергающихся шифрованию:
.c, .h, .m, .ai, .cs, .db, .nd, .pl, .ps, .py, .rm, .3dm, .3ds, .3fr, .3g2, .3gp, .ach, .arw, .asf, .asx, .avi, .bak, .bay, .cdr, .cer, .cpp, .cr2, .crt, .crw, .dbf, .dcr, .dds, .der, .des, .dng, .doc, .dtd, .dwg, .dxf, .dxg, .eml, .eps, .erf, .fla, .flvv, .hpp, .iif, .jpe, .jpg, .kdc, .key, .lua, .m4v, .max, .mdb, .mdf, .mef, .mov, .mp3, .mp4, .mpg, .mrw, .msg, .nef, .nk2, .nrw, .oab, .obj, .odb, .odc, .odm, .odp, .ods, .odt, .orf, .ost, .p12, .p7b, .p7c, .pab, .pas, .pct, .pdb, .pdd, .pdf, .pef, .pem, .pfx, .pps, .ppt, .prf, .psd, .pst, .ptx, .qba, .qbb, .qbm, .qbr, .qbw, .qbx, .qby, .r3d, .raf, .raw, .rtf, .rw2, .rwl, .sql, .sr2, .srf, .srt, .srw, .svg, .swf, .tex, .tga, .thm, .tlg, .txt, .vob, .wav, .wb2, .wmv, .wpd, .wps, .no, .xlk, .xlr, .xls, .yuv, .back, .docm, .docx, .flac, .indd, .java, .jpeg, .pptm, .pptx, .xlsb, .xlsm, .xlsx (142 расширения). 

Распространяется вымогатель посредством email-спама с заражёнными файлами doc и wsf. Запустившись в системе прописывается в Автозагрузку под названием MSEstl, а исполняемый файл находится по пути %UserProfile%\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Essential\msestl32.exe.

Файлы, связанные с Alfa Ransomware:
%UserProfile%\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Essential\msestl32.exe
README HOW TO DECRYPT YOUR FILES.HTML
README HOW TO DECRYPT YOUR FILES.TXT

Записи реестра, связанные с Alfa Ransomware:
HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run\MSEstl      %UserProfile%\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Essential\msestl32.exe
HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\[random]

Степень распространенности: низкая.
Подробные сведения собираются. 

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